Licensing Process for Commercial Dog Breeding Chart to help you understand if you may need a USDA dog breeding license. Additionally, the IRS may be interested in the revenue generated from dog breeding and whether or not you have been properly taxed on the said profits. If you are conducting considerable business, you will most likely be asked to get licensed. However, once a breeder breeds a large number of litters, they run the risk of being evaluated and audited. Though, most of the time during these standard practices, puppies are given away or raised at home but are not being sold and used for profit. Most dog owners who do not spay and neuter will inevitably face the situation in which one of their dogs begins to breed. This does not apply to “hobby breeders” who happen to just breed a litter or two every few years. These thresholds may vary from state to state. Many states will also look at the overall number of dogs or animals any potential breeder is breeding at any given time. In general, if you’re breeding a rather large number of dogs within a given time frame, like within a year for example, then you might be obligated to obtain a commercial breeder license. This number often tells whether a mandated license will ultimately be required. Breeders need to take into account the fact that the number of dogs being bred makes a big difference. Indeed, each state has its own guidelines local breeders must follow. However, it really depends on the state you are currently breeding in. Do I Need a License to Breed my Dogs?Ī formal license to breed your dogs is usually not required. In some states, hobby breeder license holders, who breed dogs and cats on a private residence, are limited to only two litters per year. Commercial licenses are issued to those that make more than 25% of their income and some local laws charge fees determined by annual sales. Local LawsĬommercial breeding laws on the local level issue two types of licenses. Whereas, on a state level, laws are applied to both retail and wholesale pet dealers that sell more than two litters each year. The AWA requires licensing through the United States Department of Agriculture. These laws are applied to breeders who gross $500 or more in profits each year while retail breeders are exempt from such statutes. This legislation protects both dogs and cats under and regulates their living conditions. The federal law governs pet breeders through AWA (Animal Welfare Act). These accreditations do not serve the same purpose as an otherwise, potentially mandatory state license does. Even if they have their own optional accreditations, as many kennel clubs offer, it still does not count as a license. Keep in mind that the AKC does not deliver any type of breeding licenses. The type of license issued depends on the number of dogs bred as well as the amount of profit generated. In some states, like Florida for example, you may need to abide by local laws, however, breeders should always follow the federal and state laws as well. In general, breeding licenses are required when an individual takes part in a breeding practice for the sole purpose of profit, on a large scale. Administrative regulations are issued by state agencies and failure to comply with these state laws can result in revocations of the breeder’s license, civil fines, or criminal penalties. While others states require all authorities to sign off a license.Īt least 19 of the states have specified standards of care for breeders or larger kennel operators (e.g. Some states require only one authority to issue said license, making it easier. This is more of a complex issue for providing a direct answer due to the fact that it depends on the state you live in. USDA), are in charge of issuing commercial dog breeding licenses and inspecting kennels. Individual states, as well as federal bodies (e.g. You must consult a professional in regard to any official or state-sanctioned matter such as dog breeding licensing. We are not providing you with legal advice. Some breeders also want to be licensed in order to show how reputable they are – it can be deceitful, too!ĭisclaimer. Licensing is a complicated topic, just like taxation is, but you must ensure your compliance with your state law and any other regulation in place. While other dog breeder licenses are primarily based on the amount of revenue generated. Some states require you to obtain a dog breeding license if you breed more than two litters a year. However, the definition of what is a professional dog breeder is different depending on the state you reside in. Only large-scale and professional dog breeders require a kennel license to carry on with their kennel activities.
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